歐盟新機械指令2006/42/EC附錄IV（Annex IV）中列舉了須由歐盟指定公告機構(gòu)發(fā)證的危險機械。

危險機械主要由以下幾種：

1，圓鋸機（單鋸片或多鋸片），用來加工木質(zhì)及類似木質(zhì)或加工肉質(zhì)及類似肉質(zhì)類材料的以下設(shè)備：

1.1 具有固定的床身或者支撐，采用手動進給或裝有可拆卸的動力進給，切削時鋸片固定的圓鋸機；

1.2 具有手動操作的往復式床身或滑架，切削時鋸片固定的圓鋸機；

1.3 具有內(nèi)置式機械進給裝置，手動上下料，切削時鋸片固定的圓鋸機；

1.4 具有機械移動式鋸片，手動上下料，切削時鋸片移動的圓鋸機；

2，手動進給的木工平面刨床；

3，具有內(nèi)置式機械進給裝置，手動上下料，加工木材用的單面刨床；

4，帶鋸機，用來加工木質(zhì)及類似木質(zhì)或加工肉質(zhì)及類似肉質(zhì)類材料的以下設(shè)備：

4.1 具有固定的或往復運動的床身或者支撐，切削時鋸片固定的帶鋸機；

4.2 鋸片裝在往復式移動架上的帶鋸機；

5，由第1至第4及第7條所列的木質(zhì)及類似木質(zhì)材料加工機械的組合機械；

6，具有多個刀架的手動進給的木工開榫機；

7，手動進給的，立式木質(zhì)及類似木質(zhì)材料加工機械；

8，手持式木工鏈鋸；

9，采用人工上下料金屬冷加工用沖壓床，其移動之工作的行程超過6mm，速度每秒超過30mm/s，包括彎板機；

10，采用人工上下料的塑料注射或擠壓成型機械；

11，采用人工上下料的橡膠注射或擠壓成型機械；

12，以下幾種地下作業(yè)機械：

12.1 機車和司閘車；

12.2 液壓支撐設(shè)備；

13，安裝有壓縮裝置、收集家庭垃圾用的人工裝載車；

14，可拆卸的機械傳動裝置及其防護罩；

15，可拆卸機械傳動裝置的防護罩；

16，汽車舉升機；

17，跌落風險垂直高度超過3米的舉升人或貨物的舉升設(shè)備；

18，手持式槍彈推動打釘設(shè)備及其他沖擊設(shè)備；

19，用來檢測人是否暴露在危險區(qū)的防護設(shè)備；

20，第9,10,11條中所列設(shè)備上用的動力驅(qū)動的連鎖防護罩；

21，保證安全功能的邏輯單元；

22，側(cè)翻防護結(jié)構(gòu)(ROPS)；

23，墜落物體防護結(jié)構(gòu)(FOPS)；

機械指令附錄IV原文：

ANNEX IV

Categories of machinery to which one of the procedures referred to in Article 12(3) and (4) must be applied

1，Circular saws (single- or multi-blade) for working with wood and material with similar physical characteristics or for working with meat and material with similar physical characteristics, of the following types:

1.1 sawing machinery with fixed blade(s) during cutting, having a fixed bed or support with manual feed of the workpiece or with a demountable power feed;

1.2 sawing machinery with fixed blade(s) during cutting, having a manually operated reciprocating saw-bench or carriage;

1.3 sawing machinery with fixed blade(s) during cutting, having a built-in mechanical feed device for the workpieces, with manual loading and/or unloading;

1.4 sawing machinery with movable blade(s) during cutting, having mechanical movement of the blade, with manual loading and/or unloading.

2，Hand-fed surface planing machinery for woodworking.

3，Thicknessers for one-side dressing having a built-in mechanical feed device, with manual loading and/or unloading for woodworking.

4，Band-saws with manual loading and/or unloading for working with wood and material with similar physical characteristics or for working with meat and material with similar physical characteristics, of the following types:

4.1 sawing machinery with fixed blade(s) during cutting, having a fixed or reciprocating-movement bed or support for the workpiece;

4.2 sawing machinery with blade(s) assembled on a carriage with reciprocating motion.

5，Combined machinery of the types referred to in points 1 to 4 and in point 7 for working with wood and material with similar physical characteristics.

6，Hand-fed tenoning machinery with several tool holders for woodworking.

7，Hand-fed vertical spindle moulding machinery for working with wood and material with similar physical characteristics.

8，Portable chainsaws for woodworking.

9，Presses, including press-brakes, for the cold working of metals, with manual loading and/or unloading, whose movable working parts may have a travel exceeding 6 mm and a speed exceeding 30 mm/s.

10，Injection or compression plastics-moulding machinery with manual loading or unloading.

11，Injection or compression rubber-moulding machinery with manual loading or unloading.

12，Machinery for underground working of the following types:

12.1 locomotives and brake-vans;

12.2 hydraulic-powered roof supports.

13，Manually loaded trucks for the collection of household refuse incorporating a compression mechanism.

14，Removable mechanical transmission devices including their guards.

15，Guards for removable mechanical transmission devices.

16，Vehicle servicing lifts.

17，Devices for the lifting of persons or of persons and goods involving a hazard of falling from a vertical height of more than three metres.

18，Portable cartridge-operated fixing and other impact machinery.

19，Protective devices designed to detect the presence of persons.

20，Power-operated interlocking movable guards designed to be used as safeguards in machinery referred to in points 9, 10 and 11.

21，Logic units to ensure safety functions.

22，Roll-over protective structures (ROPS).

23，F(xiàn)alling-object protective structures (FOPS).

以上內(nèi)容摘自現(xiàn)行最新版機械指令 2006/42/EC第45頁，Annex IV。